7–11 Jul 2025
University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
Africa/Johannesburg timezone

Temperature-dependent single-molecule spectroscopy of plant protein aggregates

10 Jul 2025, 09:40
20m
Solomon Mahlangu House (University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg)

Solomon Mahlangu House

University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg

Oral Presentation Track C - Photonics Photonics

Speaker

Prof. Tjaart Krüger (University of Pretoria)

Description

Plants live with a continuous paradox: while light is the lifeblood for their growth, too much light can be extremely harmful. Their photosynthetic machinery, therefore, regulates the amount of absorbed energy in a photoprotective process known as non-photochemical quenching (NPQ). Aggregation of the main light-harvesting complex of plants, LHCII, is considered an excellent model system for the major component of NPQ. We performed a temperature-dependent (down to 4 K) single-molecule spectroscopy study of two types of LHCII aggregates to resolve their spectroscopic heterogeneity. We discovered that exciton annihilation is severely underestimated in steady-state bulk studies of LHCII aggregates and explains the varying spectral shapes in different time-resolved bulk studies.

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Primary author

Prof. Tjaart Krüger (University of Pretoria)

Co-authors

Prof. Alexander Ruban (Queen Mary University of London) Dr Danhong Li (Queen Mary University of London) Prof. Jürgen Köhler (University of Bayreuth)

Presentation materials

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