7–11 Jul 2025
University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg
Africa/Johannesburg timezone

Solar wind temperature anisotropy during the Ulysses Spacecraft first polar pass

11 Jul 2025, 09:40
20m
Solomon Mahlangu House (University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg)

Solomon Mahlangu House

University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg

Oral Presentation Astrophysics & Space Science

Speaker

Ephrem Tesfaye Desta (Centre for Space Research, North-West University)

Description

Anisotropy is a property of turbulence in solar wind plasma in which velocity and magnetic fields
fluctuate along and perpendicular to the ambient magnetic field. Recent in situ measurements
confirmed that the solar wind in the inner heliosphere exhibits a temperature anisotropy. The
presence of this anisotropy results in magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) waves and instabilities. In
this report, we analyze the proton temperature anisotropy using data from the Ulysses spacecraft
during its first latitude scan. Radial and latitudinal variations of temperature anisotropy for Firehose
and Mirror instabilities are discussed.

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